Kim Traynor. Body snatchers at work, Old Crown Inn, Penicuik.JPG
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
"Body snatching is the act of digging up newly buried bodies for the purpose of selling them to hospitals and anatomists to dissect for reasearch, teaching or experimentation" (Cardin, p.372). In the 18th and 19th centuries, if a scientist was unable to acquire a body legally, often they hired "the body snatchers" and paid them handsomely.
A zombie is a corpse that has been either supernaturally or scientifically reanimated. Quotes about zombies:
"Life-impaired fellow citizens", (Maberry, p.xix)
"Have you ever talked to a corpse. It's boring." Jack Goodman (Griffin Dunne), An American Werewolf in London (1981).
"They're not dead exactly, they're just...sort of rotting." Lionel Cosgrove (Timothy Balme), Dead Alive (1992).
Cropped and edited lobby card for The Mummy (Universal, 1932), taken from a PD theatrical poster.
Used under Creative Commons public domain CC0 image.
A mummy is a corpse of a human or animal preserved through a chemical process, often associated with ancient Egypt.
Cardin, M. (2017). Horror literature through history an encyclopedia of the stories that speak to our deepest fears (Kindle) Greenwood.
Jones, D. (2021). Horror a very short introduction. Oxford University Press.
King, S. (2010). Danse macabre. Gallery.
Landis, J. (2016). Monsters in the movies: 100 Years of Cinematic nightmares. DK.
Luckhurst, R. (2018). The Astounding Illustrated History of Fantasy & Horror. Flame Tree Publishing.
Maberry, J. (2017). Nights of the living dead: An anthology. St. Martin's Press.
Skal, D. J. (2020). Fright favourites: 31 movies to haunt your Halloween and beyond. Running Press.
Turitz, N. and Zimmerman, B. (2020). Horror: An illustrated history of vampires, zombies, monsters & more. Centennial Books, an imprint of Centennial Media, LLC.